The male urogenital system is prone to the development of inflammatory processes associated with exposure to the tissues of the organs of pathogenic microflora. Non-compliance with the rules of hygiene, unprotected sex, weakened immunity, lack of regular sports activities - all these are factors provoking the development of stagnation and inflammation in the prostate.
Symptoms of acute prostatitis are the basis for immediate medical attention, and the chronic form of the disease requires constant monitoring.
Therapy of various forms of prostatitis
To date, physicians use specific treatment regimens for inflammatory prostate disease. The choice of drugs largely depends on the form of prostatitis and the degree of manifestation of its symptoms.
In acute inflammation, fast-acting drugs with antibacterial properties are indicated.
The doctor should prescribe the treatment after examining and determining the type of microorganisms that caused the development of prostatitis. Sometimes with acute symptoms, antibacterial drugs are immediately prescribed when the patient makes contact. In the future, after receiving the results of a laboratory test, the urologist may prescribe another drug for prostatitis.
The basis for the appointment of one or another type of antibiotics are the results of microbiological culture.
If the acute form of the disease is treated relatively quickly, therapy for chronic prostatitis can last up to six months. Usually the doctor prescribes a whole set of drugs that should be taken according to the created scheme. It is important to remember that with a chronic disease, the prostate can repeatedly become inflamed, so patients should regularly visit a doctor and undergo treatment prescribed after a second examination.
Preparations for the treatment of prostatitis are selected depending on the severity of the signs of the disease and their causes. Inflammation should be treated with drugs aimed at reducing the symptoms, which usually manifest themselves as problems with urination, pain syndrome, and a deterioration in the quality of sex life. If the drugs for prostatitis are chosen correctly, after a week the patient will notice a decrease in discomfort in the pelvis and the volume of outflow from the urethra, normalization of urine outflow.
The quick action of the product is not a guarantee of its best effectiveness.
Many drugs for prostatitis reduce the manifestations of the disease in a relatively short time, so patients consider them the most effective. In fact, this is not entirely true, since not all drugs can eliminate the cause of the disease.
The remedy prescribed for prostatitis should be selected after identifying provoking factors.
Conducting antibiotic therapy
Before using a prostatitis drug with antibacterial properties, the patient must undergo an examination, which includes not only an external examination, but also a study of blood, semen, urine, and bacterioscopy of a smear from the urethra. The result of the analysis allows the urologist to accurately determine the choice of an antibacterial drug. If several types of microbes are detected at once, then the prescribed course should consist of two or more drugs.
When two antibiotics are prescribed, they can be given in different ways, such as injections and tablets.
In acute prostatitis, antibiotic therapy is mandatory. If symptoms are mild, antibiotics are indicated to prevent infection. The urologist decides what medications the patient should take after receiving a log of the tests.
The modern approach to the treatment of acute inflammatory diseases of the prostate involves the use of antibiotics for a week and a half. For the treatment of the chronic form, the scheme is drawn up for a longer period - about two months.
A drug that includes levofloxacin in its composition well relieves inflammation. This substance can quickly accumulate in the affected tissues, destroying streptococci and staphylococci. The drug is very effective, but it can lead to undesirable effects from the digestive and cardiovascular systems.
Before starting treatment with the drug, you should carefully study the side effects described in the annotation and the rules for taking the tablets.
The tablet should only be taken after meals, otherwise irritation of the stomach and intestinal mucosa may occur. If this drug for prostatitis causes a sharp deterioration in well-being, it is better to consult a doctor.
With chronic inflammation of the prostate, a drug that acts on different types of pathogens has a good effect.
Against the background of taking the drug, serious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, including the liver, can occur, which is why doctors recommend supplementing the course of treatment with hepatoprotectors. With side effects from the body, the urologist changes the scheme by which prostatitis in men is treated, and the drugs are selected depending on the existing pathologies.
The drug, which belongs to the group of macrolides, is effective against the simplest microorganisms - mycoplasma, ureaplasma, chlamydia
When detecting chlamydia and mycoplasmosis, drugs from a number of macrolides and cephalosporins are used. The use of the penicillin group is also justified in the treatment of prostate diseases.
anti-inflammatory drugs
After the examination, the doctor decides which anti-inflammatory drug will be prescribed to the patient. The active components of the funds help restore the process of urination and relieve pain.
About what medications relieve pain and swelling, you should ask your doctor. Currently, with chronic inflammation, a drug is used with great success that increases blood flow to the gland, prevents thrombosis, relieves swelling and improves the flow of urination. The main ingredient of the remedy is dried bovine prostate. It helps to increase potency, normalize microcirculation in the genital organs and reduce symptoms of inflammation. Many new drugs for the treatment of prostatitis contain this animal component, the effectiveness of which has been confirmed by urologists.
As an auxiliary substance, the preparation contains the most important trace element for the male body, zinc, which helps to restore potency, which is often reduced in chronic prostatitis. Candles can be used for hemorrhoids and damage to the intestinal mucosa.
Drugs with an analgesic effect
Pain that occurs during an exacerbation of the disease will help remove drugs with an analgesic effect.
The NSAID drug has a good effect, which quickly penetrates the prostate gland and has an analgesic effect.
With inflammatory processes, accompanied by serious problems with the outflow of urine, urologists prescribe muscle relaxants that help relax the muscle tissue of the prostate and bladder and restore urination. The drug is also used for hypertension, it is contraindicated with a tendency to hypotension and liver damage.
folk tunes
Doctors do not dispute the effectiveness of folk recipes in the treatment of prostatitis. Various decoctions can be used to reduce inflammation and relieve pain. With a feeling of heaviness and discomfort in the pelvis, chamomile, St. John's wort, thyme are used. It is useful to add honey to prepared medicinal drinks.
From the decoctions of the same plants, you can make therapeutic enemas and baths. Before the procedure, it is useful to add 5-8 drops of lavender or tea tree essential oil to the water collected in the container. Sometimes doctors recommend taking baths with needle concentrate. With prostatitis, it is not necessary to allow hypothermia. Therefore, it is advisable to add hot water to the bath when cooling. The average bathing time is 20 minutes.
If symptoms of prostatitis appear, you can buy candles containing honey and propolis.
These products are very useful as they have a pronounced antiseptic effect. Some men make their own suppositories from wax and honey.
Various tinctures also have a beneficial effect. They are made from plants, aspen bark, propolis. Do not forget that natural ingredients can cause allergic reactions. This method of treatment should not be used if the man has a high sensitivity to herbs. Honey is also highly allergenic and should not be used if you are allergic to other bee products. If such reactions of the body are not observed, honey can be eaten in two to three tablespoons a day.
To get rid of a blockage, doctors recommend massaging the prostate. This procedure is performed with a finger inserted into the rectum or a special device, the cost of which directly depends on the number of functions. The device can be equipped with a vibration mechanism. Such an effect is useful for swelling and stagnation of prostatic secretion in the gland. All medical interventions should be carried out only after a full examination and consultation with a urologist.